DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Office of the Secretary
PROPOSED
PUBLIC NOTICE
Educational Impact Analysis Pursuant to 14 Del.C. §122(d)
288 Standards for Professional Learning
A. TYPE OF REGULATORY ACTION REQUESTED
Adoption of a New Regulation
B. SYNOPSIS OF SUBJECT MATTER OF REGULATION
Pursuant to 14 Del.C. §122(a), the Delaware Department of Education ("Department") proposes the adoption of 14 DE Admin. Code 288 Standards for Professional Learning. The proposed regulation sets forth the professional learning standards for educators in Delaware public schools, how the standards are applied, and how the standards are enforced. The proposed evidence-based standards demonstrate that high-impact professional learning is an essential improvement lever for schools, empowering all educators to engage and teach every student in their schools and systems, and make it clear that the purpose of professional development is for educators to develop the knowledge, skill, practices, and dispositions they need to help students perform at higher levels.
Persons wishing to present their views regarding this matter may do so in writing by submitting them to the Department of Education, Office of the Secretary, Attn: Regulation Review, 401 Federal Street, Suite 2, Dover, Delaware 19901 or through the Department's online submission form at https://education.delaware.gov/community/delaware-education-laws-and-regulations/provide-public-comment/ by the close of business (4:30 p.m. EST) on or before July 2, 2024. Any person who wishes to receive a copy of the proposed regulation may obtain a copy from the Department at the Office of the Secretary on the second floor of the Townsend Building, 401 Federal Street, Dover, Delaware.
C. IMPACT CRITERIA
1. Will the new regulation help improve student achievement as measured against state achievement standards? The new regulation will help improve student achievement as measured against state achievement standards by setting forth professional learning standards for educators that are designed to help them develop the knowledge, skill, practices, and dispositions they need to help students perform at higher levels.
2. Will the new regulation help ensure that all students receive an equitable education? The new regulation will help ensure that all students receive an equitable education. All three frames of the standards address equity.
3. Will the new regulation help to ensure all students' health and safety are adequately protected? The new regulation provides the professional learning standards for educators and is not designed to ensure all students' health and safety are adequately protected.
4. Will the new regulation help to ensure that all students' legal rights are respected? The new regulation provides the professional learning standards for educators and is not designed to ensure all students' legal rights are respected.
5. Will the new regulation preserve the necessary authority and flexibility of decision-makers at the local board and school level? The new regulation maintains the authority and flexibility of decision-makers at the local board and school level.
6. Will the new regulation place unnecessary reporting or administrative requirements or mandates upon decision makers at the local board and school levels? The new regulation does not place unnecessary reporting or administrative requirements or mandates upon decision makers at the local board and school levels.
7. Will decision making authority and accountability for addressing the subject to be regulated be placed in the same entity? The Department enforces regulations for the maintenance, administration, and supervision of public schools.
8. Will the new regulation be consistent with and not an impediment to the implementation of other state educational policies, in particular to state educational policies addressing achievement in the core academic subjects of mathematics, science, language arts, and social studies? The new regulation is consistent with, and not an impediment to, the implementation of other state educational policies.
9. Is there a less burdensome method for addressing the purpose of the new regulation? There is not a less burdensome method for addressing the purpose of this new regulation.
10. What is the cost to the state and to the local school boards of compliance with the new regulation? The new regulation concerns professional learning standards for educators. There is no cost to the state or local school boards for complying with the new regulation.
288 Standards for Professional Learning
Pursuant to 14 Del.C. §122(a), this regulation identifies the standards for professional learning that serve to connect professional learning and student learning and are based on Learning Forward's Standards for Professional Learning (2022). The standards are a comprehensive, research-based, field-informed framework that describe the conditions and characteristics of professional learning that leads to improved educator practice and students learning.
The following words and terms, when used in this regulation, shall have the following meaning:
"Educator" means a person who is licensed and certified by the Department to engage in the practice of instruction, administration, or other related professional support services, or who has been issued a permit to practice in Delaware public schools.
"Department" means the Delaware Department of Education.
"Professional learning" means activities that are sustained, intensive, collaborative, job-embedded, data-driven, and classroom focused. Professional learning does not include stand-alone, 1-day, or short-term workshops.
3.1 The prerequisites before an educator engages in the frames in Section 5.0 are fundamental, necessary for effective learning, and reside where professional learning intersects with professional ethics.
3.2 The prerequisites for professional learning are set forth in subsections 3.2.1 through 3.2.4.
3.2.1 An educator's commitment to all students is the foundation of effective professional learning.
3.2.2 Each educator involved in professional learning comes to the experience ready to learn.
3.2.3 Because there are disparate experience levels and use of practice among educators, professional learning can foster collaborative inquiry and learning that enhances individual and collective performance.
3.2.4 Like all learners, educators learn in different ways and at different rates.
4.1 The framework of the standards consists of 3 frames: the rigorous content for each learner; transformational processes; and conditions for success frames.
4.2 Subsections 4.2.1 through 4.2.3 set forth the standards within each frame.
4.2.1 The standards within the rigorous content for each learner frame describe the essential content of adult learning that leads to improved student outcomes.
4.2.2 The standards within the transformational processes frame describe process elements of professional learning, explaining how educators learn in ways that sustain significant changes in their knowledge, skills, practices, and mindsets.
4.2.3 The standards within the conditions of success frame describe aspects of professional learning context, structures, and cultures that undergird high-quality professional learning.
5.1 The standards in subsections 5.1.1 through 5.1.3 are core constructs that outline the professional learning objective educators are required to attain within the rigorous content for each learner frame.
5.1.1 Equity practices. Educators understand students' historical, cultural, and societal contexts, embrace student assets through instruction, and foster relationships with students, families, and communities.
5.1.2 Curriculum, assessment, and instruction. Educators prioritize high-quality curriculum and instructional materials for students, assess student learning, and understand and implement curriculum through instruction. Curriculum includes the core instructional or curriculum materials, aligned assessments, scope and sequence frameworks to pace learning, lesson plans, and supplemental student materials to achieve learning goals.
5.1.3 Professional expertise. Educators apply standards and research to their work, develop the expertise to their roles, and prioritize coherence and alignment in their learning.
5.2 The standards in subsections 5.2.1 through 5.2.4 are core constructs that outline the professional learning objective educators are required to attain within the transformational processes frame.
5.2.1 Equity drivers. Educators prioritize equity in professional learning practices, identify and address their own biases and beliefs, and collaborate with diverse colleagues.
5.2.2 Evidence. Educators create expectations and build capacity for use of evidence, leverage evidence, data, and research from multiple sources to place educator learning and measure and report the impact of professional learning.
5.2.3 Learning designs. Educators set relevant and contextualized learning goals, ground their work in research and theories about learning, and implement evidence-based learning designs.
5.2.4 Implementation. Educators understand and apply research on change management, engage in feedback processes, and implement and sustain professional learning.
5.3 The standards in subsections 5.3.1 through 5.3.4 are core constructs that outline the professional learning objective educators are required to attain within the conditions for success frame.
5.3.1 Equity foundation. Educators establish expectations for equity, create structures to ensure equitable access to learning, and sustain a culture of support for all staff.
5.3.2 Culture of collaborative inquiry. Educators engage in continuous improvement, build collaboration skills and capacity, and share responsibility for improving learning for all students.
5.3.3 Leadership. Educators establish a compelling and inclusive vision for professional learning, sustain coherent support to build educator capacity, and advocate for professional learning by sharing the importance and evidence of impact of professional learning.
5.3.4 Resources. Educators allocate resources for professional learning, prioritize equity in their resource decisions, and monitor the use and impact of resource investments.
6.1 The Department applies the standards to guide and approve learning, facilitation, implementation, and evaluation of professional development or professional learning.
6.2 School districts and charter schools shall apply the standards to guide learning, facilitation, implementation, and evaluation of professional development or professional learning.
Failure to apply this regulation could result in professional development or professional learning not being approved or denied funding opportunities.