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Regulatory Flexibility Act Form
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES

Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance

Statutory Authority: 31 Delaware Code, Section 512 (31 Del.C. §512)

PROPOSED

PUBLIC NOTICE

Title XXI Delaware Healthy Children’s Program State Plan – Health Services Initiatives – Vision Services – School-Based Initiative

In compliance with the State's Administrative Procedures Act (APA - Title 29, Chapter 101 of the Delaware Code), 42 CFR §447.205, and under the authority of Title 31 of the Delaware Code, Chapter 5, Section 512, Delaware Health and Social Services (DHSS) / Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance (DMMA) is proposing to amend Title XXI Delaware Healthy Children’s Program State Plan regarding Health Services Initiatives, specifically, to revise language for Delaware's CHIP State Plan Health Service Initiative to align with the Delaware Department of Education's (DDOE's) definition of low-income in its Vision Services - School-Based Initiative, and to revise the data collection process to aid in identification of uninsured children.

Any person who wishes to make written suggestions, compilations of data, testimony, briefs or other written materials concerning the proposed new regulations must submit same to, Planning, Policy and Quality Unit, Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance, 1901 North DuPont Highway, P.O. Box 906, New Castle, Delaware 19720-0906, by email to Nicole.M.Cunningham@delaware.gov, or by fax to 302-255-4413 by 4:30 p.m. on January 31, 2020. Please identify in the subject line: Health Services Initiatives - Vision Services - School-Based Initiative.

The action concerning the determination of whether to adopt the proposed regulation will be based upon the results of Department and Division staff analysis and the consideration of the comments and written materials filed by other interested persons.

SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL

The purpose is to revise language for Delaware's CHIP State Plan Health Service Initiative to align with the Delaware Department of Education's (DDOE's) definition of low-income in its Vision Services - School-Based Initiative, and to revise the data collection process to aid in identification of uninsured children.

Statutory Authority

Healthy, Hunger Free Kids Act of 2010 (HHFKA)

Background

Changes in USDA programs have affected how schools determine which students are eligible for free or reduced price lunches. With these changes, the ability to determine individual student status is no longer possible in all districts and schools. Section 104(a) of the Healthy, Hunger Free Kids Act of 2010 (HHFKA) amended section 11(a)(1) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act(NSLA)(42 U.S.C. 1759a(a)(1)) to provide an alternative to household applications for free and reduced price meals in high poverty local educational agencies (LEAs) and schools. This alternative is called the Community Eligibility Provision (CEP). CEP permits eligible schools to provide meal service to all students at no charge, regardless of economic status, while reducing burden at the household and local levels by eliminating the need to obtain eligibility data from families through a separate collection; schools can use only “direct certification” data, such as data from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program to determine the Federal cash reimbursement for school lunches provided by USDA. A school is eligible for CEP if at least 40% of its students are "directly certified" and the school provides free breakfast and lunch to all of its students.

As a result, the Delaware Department of Education (DDOE) has changed the methodology used to calculate the low income measure for Delaware schools. Whereas DDOE previously determined low income by identifying students that received TANF, SNAP, Medicaid, or free or reduced price lunch, low income is now determined by students who receive any one of the following benefits: TANF, SNAP (Direct Certification).

Summary of Proposal

Summary of Proposed Changes

Effective for services provided on and after January 1, 2020 Delaware Health and Social Services/Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance (DHSS/DMMA) proposes to amend section 2.2 of Title XXI Delaware Healthy Children’s Program State Plan regarding Health Services Initiatives, specifically, to revise language for Delaware's CHIP State Plan Health Service Initiative to align with the Delaware Department of Education's (DDOE's) definition of low-income in its Vision Services - School-Based Initiative, and to revise the data collection process to aid in identification of uninsured children.

Public Notice

In accordance with the federal public notice requirements established at Section 1902(a)(13)(A) of the Social Security Act and 42 CFR 447.205 and the state public notice requirements of Title 29, Chapter 101 of the Delaware Code, Delaware Health and Social Services (DHSS)/Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance (DMMA) gives public notice and provides an open comment period for thirty (30) days to allow all stakeholders an opportunity to provide input on the proposed regulation. Comments must be received by 4:30 p.m. on January 31, 2020.

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Review and Approval

The provisions of this state plan amendment (SPA) are subject to approval by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The draft SPA page(s) may undergo further revisions before and after submittal to CMS based upon public comment and/or CMS feedback. The final version may be subject to significant change.

Provider Manuals and Communications Update

Also, there may be additional provider manuals that may require updates as a result of these changes. The applicable Delaware Medical Assistance Program (DMAP) Provider Policy Specific Manuals and/or Delaware Medical Assistance Portal will be updated. Manual updates, revised pages or additions to the provider manual are issued, as required, for new policy, policy clarification, and/or revisions to the DMAP program. Provider billing guidelines or instructions to incorporate any new requirement may also be issued. A newsletter system is utilized to distribute new or revised manual material and to provide any other pertinent information regarding DMAP updates. DMAP updates are available on the Delaware Medical Assistance Portal website: https://medicaid.dhss.delaware.gov/provider

Fiscal Impact

These changes are revisions in how the program is run and low-income children are identified for services. These are not new or expanded services, thus no fiscal impact is expected.

2.2. Health Services Initiatives- Describe if the State will use the health services initiative option as allowed at 42 CFR 457.10. If so, describe what services or programs the State is proposing to cover with administrative funds, including the cost of each program, and how it is currently funded (if applicable), also update the budget accordingly. (Section 2105(a)(1)(D)(ii)); (42 CFR 457.10)

Pursuant to Section 2105(a)(1)(D)(ii) of the Social Security Act, Delaware with will use administrative funds to offer health services initiatives under this plan with the goal of improving the health of children, defined as “individual(s) under the age of 19 including the period from conception to birth,” per 42 CFR 457.10. Delaware assures that it will use no more than 10% of the total expenditures under this Plan, as specified in 42 CFR 457.618, to fund the State’s health service initiatives.

Vision to Learn Services – School-Based Initiative

Access to vision exams and glasses is critical for students’ educational achievements and health outcomes, as 80% of all learning during a child’s first 12 years is vital. It comes as no surprise that students with vision problems tend to have lower academic performance, as measured by test scores and grades, and that students’ performance in school impacts future employment earnings, health behaviors, and life expectancy. As such, Delaware seeks to use the health services initiative option to improve the health of low-income children by increasing their access to needed vision services and glasses through a targeted, school-based initiative. Delaware intends to contract with a non-profit Medicaid participating provider to offer these services on-site at certain Delaware schools. (Delaware is currently engaged with Vision to Learn (VTL), which has been serving Delaware children since 2014 and is a certified Medicaid participating provider. VTL is a non-profit, philanthropically-funded entity that provides free eye exams and glasses to students at schools in low-income communities.)

The following describes how the CHIP HSI will be operationalized:

The qualified provider will target Delaware’s low-income children by identifying Title I schools in which at least 51% of the student body receives free or reduced price meals Community Eligibility (CEP) Schools. A school is eligible for CEP if at least 40% of its students are “directly certified” through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and the school provides free breakfast and lunch to all of its students.
These schools will provide the qualified provider with a list of children who have failed the school-supplied vision screening. The qualified provider will give these children parental consent forms to take home.
The qualified provider will send a notice home with these children informing the parent/guardian that their child will receive a vision screening, eye exam, and, if necessary, corrective lenses and frames. The parent/guardian has the opportunity to return the form and refuse these services.
For children whose return with parental consent, The qualified provider will give one vision screening and eye exam and, if needed, corrective lenses and frames (including replacements, as needed) on-site in a mobile eye clinic.
If the vision screening and eye exam results determine that corrective lenses and frames are needed, the qualified provider will send a notice home to the child’s parent/guardian informing them of the results and requesting insurance information.
The qualified provider will collect identifying information from all children it serves (for example, name and date of birth) or and submit this information to the Delaware Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance (DMMA). Based on this data, DMMA will identify children who are enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP and their managed care organization (MCO) and return this information to the qualified provider, who will then submit bills for Medicaid and CHIP enrollees directly to the MCOs. The MCOs will pay based on negotiated, standard fees.
The qualified provider will collect the following information, at a minimum, from all children it serves, and submit it to the Delaware Division of Medicaid and Medical Assistance (DMMA):
Child’s first and last name;
Child’s date of birth;
Name of the parent or guardian;
Name of the school the services were provided at and its CEP status;
Indication that the insurance information form was or was not returned; and if it was returned,
The insurance information that was provided.
Based on this data, DMMA will identify children on this list who are enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP and their managed care organization (MCO) and return this information to the qualified provider, who will then submit bills for Medicaid and CHIP enrollees directly to the MCOs. The MCOs will pay based on negotiated, standard fees.
The qualified provider will submit information about services provided to DMMA for the children ages 18 or younger who DMMA has not identified as enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP. DMMA will remit payment for these services through CHIP HSI funding.
The qualified provider will use this data and submit a second report to DMMA to include only those children that are 18 years of age or under, returned the insurance information form, did not indicate a private insurance carrier, and were not identified by DMMA as enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP on the previous submission.
DMMA will remit payment for these services through CHIP HIS funding.
DMMA will perform outreach by supplying the provider with brochures and information about the CHIP and Medicaid Programs to provide to children that are not currently enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP.

Delaware provides the following assurances regarding this Health Service Initiative (HSI), Vision to Learn (VTL) – Delaware Vision Services – School-Based Initiative:

This HSI will only target children under the age of 19;
This HSI will not supplant or match CHIP Federal funds with other Federal funds nor allow other Federal funds to supplant or match CHIP Federal funds; and
HSI funds will not be used for children with private coverage and will only be used to cover VTL services provided to uninsured children.
23 DE Reg. 528 (01/01/20) (Prop.)
 
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