Title 16
11000 Child Care Subsidy Program
Any parent/caretaker who expresses a desire for child care services may apply by contacting a DSS office. The process to actually obtain child care services starts when parents/caretakers contact a Case Manager. Consider this an informal inquiry unless or until it results in the completion of a written application.
An informal inquiry typically involves a parent/ caretaker's phone call or unannounced child care office visit to seek information about eligibility for child care services. Process all informal inquiries by doing a simple review of the parent/caretaker's need in the creation of a child care case in the DCIS II Child Care Sub system. Following this simple screening, parents/caretakers are told they either appear eligible or ineligible for service. For those applicants who appear to be eligible, proceed with the formal application process, schedule an appointment or send them the application and outline the necessary information to be returned with the signed application. Case Managers will inform those parents/caretakers who do not appear eligible of their right to file a formal application if they still so choose.
During the informal process, no obligation exists to provide parents/caretakers with a written decision of the eligibility finding nor are parents/caretakers able to appeal an informal decision. In either case, however, Case Managers will always conduct or schedule a formal interview for parents/caretakers who appear eligible or those who assert their right to make a formal request.
The formal application process is detailed below, including the requirements for authorizing child care services, the minimum requirements for verifying eligibility information, the standards for determining child care fees, and conditions for when and why a child care case should either continue or close.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.1 Application Process
The application process will always consist of the following:
A. a Case Manager, parent/caretaker interview; (in person or over the phone)
B. a review and verification of eligibility requirements;
C. a review of the parent information about child care certificates;
D. a determination of eligibility along with written parent/caretaker notification of
the eligibility decision;
E. completion of the Application for Child Care Assistance;
F. as necessary, a determination of the child care fee;
G. creation of a case in the DCIS II Child Care Sub system;
H. as appropriate, completion of the Service Authorization Form;
I. completion of the Child Care Payment Agreement; and
J. a review of the parent/caretaker's rights and responsibilities, such as keeping their Case Manager informed of changes.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.2 Interviews
Complete an interview either over the phone or in person.
When scheduling an applicant for an interview do so in the following manner.
A. As soon as reasonably possible after the parent/ caretaker makes an informal contact set a specific day and time for an interview. Consider the parent/caretaker's schedule and attempt to schedule appointments at parent/ caretaker convenience.
B. Advise the parents/caretakers of the information they will need to bring to the interview. At a minimum parents/ caretakers should bring:
1. if employed, current pay stubs covering the 30 days immediately before the date of application or a letter or employer statement (on company letterhead) noting the employer's name, the parent/ caretaker's work schedule, earnings, frequency of pay, and start date;
2. if in training and/or school, a statement from the school/training program with starting and completion dates and days and hours required to attend or a copy of a registration form and class schedule;
3. any other income information;
4. any other information which may have a bearing on establishing need, such as:
a. in cases of a special need for either a child or an adult, parents/caretakers must complete the Special Needs Form;
b. for a protective need, a completed Division of Family Services Referral; or
c. written documentation from a recognized professional (such as doctor, social worker, nurse, school counselor, etc.) of the special needs.
C. Along with appointment information, send and/or give parents/caretakers a child care certificate package and a list of approximately five available contracted providers. Instruct parents/ caretakers to select a provider prior to the formal interview. Even though parents/caretakers may ultimately select providers under contract with DSS, provide them with enough information to make an informed choice. Therefore, in all instances, send and/or give parents/caretakers a certificate package and Guide to Quality Child Care booklet. Inform clients that if they fail to provide the DSS Case Manager with a provider within 60 days of eligibility confirmation and noticing, their case will close.
D. For parents/caretakers who come into the office without a scheduled appointment, conduct the formal interview process that same day if possible. However, parents/caretakers need to select a child care provider before care can be authorized.
E. Though verification of the appropriate information to establish need is important, the system will authorize Presumptive Child Care service can be authorized for approximately one month while certain information verification is pending. In this case, the system will give notice of needed information, authorize child care for approximately one month (depending on the date of application) and end date the authorization. If the system does not authorize Presumptive Child Care, parents/caretakers will be given ten days from the date of the initial application to secure and provide the necessary documentation. If the parents/caretakers receive Presumptive Child Care and the initial application date occurs between the first and the ninth of the month, the authorization for care will extend to the end of the current month. If the initial application in this case occurs from the tenth of the month or after, authorization for care will extend to the end of the following month. (For more information on Presumptive Child Care see section 11004.8.)
EXAMPLE 1: A parent comes into the office on January 6 and needs to start work beginning January 7. The parent meets eligibility criteria. The system will authorize Presumptive Child Care until January 31 and give the parent until January 16 to provide proof of employment. If by January 16 the parent provides proof, enter the information and verification into the system and run SFU/EDBC. The system will generate a new authorization with the end date of June 30th. If by January 17 the parent fails to provide proof, a DCIS II Child Care Sub system notice is mailed informing the parent that child care services will end as of January 31.
EXAMPLE 2: A parent comes into the office on January 12 and needs to start work beginning January 13. The parent meets eligibility requirements. The system will authorize care until February 28 and give the parent until January 22 to provide proof. If by January 22 the parent provides proof, enter the information and verification into the system and run SFU/ EDBC. The system will generate a new authorization with an end date of June 30th. If by January 22 the parent fails to provide proof, a DCIS II Child Care Sub system notice is mailed informing the parent that child care will end as of February 28.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.2.1 Conducting the Interview
The interview will include:
A. an evaluation of parents/caretakers need for child care services (see Section 11003);
B. a determination of financial eligibility as needed;
C. an assessment of the family's child care needs as well as the needs of the child(ren) to be placed in care;
D. an explanation of the Child Support Cooperation requirement;
E . an explanation of the available types of child care; the choices parents/caretakers have regarding these provider types; the various provider requirements regarding licensure, possible co-pays, health, and safety, including record of immunization; and required child abuse and criminal history checks;
F. an explanation of DSS payment rates and parent fee scale, including a discussion of how fees are assessed, where fees are to be paid, what happens if the fee is not paid, and how parents/caretakers are to keep DSS informed of changes that affect fees;
G. an explanation of parents/ caretakers rights and responsibilities;
H. completion of the Application for Child Care Assistance, and as applicable completion of the Child Care Authorization and the Child Care Payment Agreement form; and
I. verification of appropriate information establishing need and income.
The entire process, from the time when parents/caretakers make an informal request for child care to the time when a decision is finally made, should take no longer than one month.
Parents/caretakers who fail to keep their initial appointment for an interview are given the opportunity to reschedule.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
10 DE Reg. 564 (09/01/06)
11004.3 Review and Verification of Eligibility Requirements
As part of the formal application process, use the parents/caretakers interview to review and verify eligibility requirements. This interview will always include an evaluation of the parents/caretakers need for child care and, as appropriate, a determination of financial eligibility. Section 11003, Eligibility Requirements, provides guidance for this review.
When a parent/caretaker makes a contact to inquire about child care, ask the following questions of the parent/ caretaker to determine and verify need (these questions follow the eligibility requirements noted in Section 11003 and match DCIS II Child Care Sub system need codes.
A. Is the parent/caretaker employed or in need of child care to accept employment? (Category 12 for TANF employed or Category 31 if not on TANF) The caretaker must be part of the TANF grant to be a Category 12.
B. Is the parent a TANF Employment and Training participant and needs care to participate in a TANF Employment and Training activity? (Category 11)
C. Is the parent/caretaker a Food Stamp Employment & Training (FS E&T) participant? (This is Category 21.)
D. Is the parent/caretaker a self-initiated participant (TANF, a mandatory or voluntary Food Stamp Employment & Training (FS E&T)? (This is Category 21.)
E. Is the parent/caretaker in and regularly attending a training program or going to school? (Category 31)
F. Is a special needs child or parent/caretaker in the household? (Category 31)
G. Is there a protective referral from Family Services? (Category 31)
H. If the parent/caretaker meets a Category 13 or 31 need, is the family income equal to or below 200 percent of the federal poverty level?
Use the appropriate documents identified in Section 11004.2 to verify the need for service. However, verification will not delay authorization of service in the event documentation is not immediately available. Authorize service while allowing parents/caretakers ten days to provide the appropriate verification. If the client is applying for services the system will automatically determine eligibility for Presumptive Child Care. The system will generate the appropriate notices, request the information and end date the authorization. If the client does not meet presumptive requirements and fails to provide requested information the system will close the case and give appropriate notice. (For more detail on Presumptive Child Care see section 11004.8)
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.3.1 Service Priorities
In addition to the eligibility questions in Section 11004.3, determine if the applicant meets a priority for service. If the applicant has a need, but is not a service priority, services may be delayed. Delay services by placing non-service priority applicants on a waiting list while authorizing service for those who are a priority. The following families qualify for priority service:
A. TANF recipients who are Workfare mandatory and not working (Category 11);
B. TANF recipients who are working; (Category 12);
C. Individuals receiving FS who are mandatory E&T participants; (Category 21);
D. Families in Category 31 with the following need for service:
1. teen parents who attend high school or ABE or GED programs,
2. special needs parent/caretaker or child, and
3. homeless families as defined in Section 11003.7.2;
4. families who meet the 40% of FPL criteria in Section 11004.7
E. protective children as referred by Family Services up to the number agreed
upon between DSS and Family Services.
Parents/caretakers in the above circumstances will continue to receive child care services as long as they meet the service need and they continue to meet program requirements, e.g., they continue in Food Stamp Employment & Training (FS E&T).
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
10 DE Reg. 1007 (12/01/06)
11004.4 Child Care Certificates
As part of the application process, inform all parents/caretakers of their right to choose a child care provider. Parents/caretakers may elect to use a provider under contract with DSS or elect to receive a child care certificate. The child care certificate allows parents/caretakers to select any licensed non-contract provider or license-exempt provider. The child care certificate is part of a package of information provided to parents/caretakers as part of the formal application process. It is necessary to not only provide parents/caretakers with a copy of this package, but explain the purpose of this package and ensure that parents/caretakers reasonably understand its contents.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.4.1 Explanation of Certificates
Use the following as a guide to explain the child care certificate package.
A. Parents/caretakers can use this package to select a child care provider of their choice. However, they must select care that is legal. Legal care is care that is licensed or that is exempt from licensing requirements.
B. Licensed Care: In Delaware, all family child care homes, group homes, and child care centers must have a license to operate. Do not allow a parent to select an unlicensed family, group, or center child care provider.
C. License-exempt Care: The following provider types are exempt from licensing requirements in Delaware:
1. persons who come into the child's own home to care for the parent/caretaker's child,
2. relatives who provide care in their home for the parent/caretaker's child;
3. public or private school care,
4. preschools and kindergarten care, and
5. before and after school care programs.
Though the above provider types are exempt from licensing requirements, they are still required to meet certain health and safety standards. These standards are:
1. maintaining documentation of the child's immunization record,
2. safe and clean building premises,
3. providers and those 18 and older who live in the home where care is being provided must not have any record of child abuse or neglect (do not allow persons to provide care where there is a known record of abuse or neglect), and
4. relatives who provide care cannot be part of the welfare grant.
D. Once parents/caretakers know the appropriate provider to select, they also need to know how DSS will pay for the care provided. DSS has established rates above which it will not pay (see Appendix II for current reimbursement rates).
Parents/caretakers will need to know these rates and whether or not the provider is willing to accept them. If the provider is willing, the certificate will act just like a DSS contract and DSS will pay the provider directly less any child care fee. If the provider is not willing, the parent/caretaker will self-arrange care with the individual provider.
If the provider contracted purchase of care slots are full, the provider may offer the parent/caretaker the option of receiving service as a purchase of care plus client. The provider then receives the regular DSS subsidy from the Division, the DSS determined parent fee and any additional fee determined by the provider from the parent/caretaker.
If the provider is not willing to accept purchase of care plus, the parent/caretaker will self-arrange care with the individual provider. The parent/caretaker will pay the provider and submit an original receipt to DSS for reimbursement. The parent/caretaker, however, will only receive reimbursement up to the DSS statewide limit.
E. The provider will need to complete and return the original copy of the actual child care certificate before Case Managers can authorize care. Relative and non-relative providers will also complete and return the Child Abuse/ Neglect History Clearance Form or forms for all members 18 and older living in the home. If this form is not returned, discontinue care. Other exempt providers will need to keep a completed child/abuse and criminal history declaration statement on file for each child care staff member.
F. Service will not be delayed because of an incomplete child abuse clearance check, but remind parents/caretakers that DSS will not pay for care if, after authorization, the check should reveal a history of abuse or neglect.
G. Allow parents/caretakers one month to use a certificate. If the certificate is not used within that time, it no longer remains valid and the parents/caretakers will need to obtain a new certificate if they still wish to receive service.
H. The original copy of the child care certificate is completed and returned by the provider. The certificate package provides instructions for completion. The provider should keep a copy.
I. The client has 60 days from confirmation of eligibility to provide the DSS Case Manager with the name of his/her provider. If the client fails to provide this information his/her case will close.
8 DE Reg. 1153 (2/1/05)
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.4.2 Purchase of Care Plus (POC+)
POC+ is a care option that allows providers to charge DSS clients the difference between the DSS reimbursement rate up to the provider’s private fee for service. The provider receives the DSS rate, the DSS determined child care parent fee if applicable, and any additional provider determined co-pay.
This option is primarily for DSS fee-paying clients. DSS chooses not to limit childcare options for any group of individuals. DSS will allow all DSS purchase of care clients eligible for POC with no parent fee the opportunity to waive their right to receive childcare with no additional provider co-pays and choose a POC+ slot.
POC+ is an option for all DSS clients, not a requirement. If a provider does not have a regular POC slot available, the client can choose to self arrange, enter into a POC+ arrangement or find another provider that will take the regular DSS payment.
It is the provider’s responsibility to include in their contract with the DSS client the explanation of POC+, the length of POC+ if it is specified, the co-payment amount, the providers policy on non-payment of fees, and a statement that they have explained to the client their options and that the client chooses to participate in POC+.
In order for providers to be able to participate in the POC+ option they must agree to take a percentage of DSS waived fee clients and attend training on POC+.
If a client is currently participating in POC+ and goes to a zero parent fee for DSS, the client can stay POC+ or request a regular POC slot. If a regular POC slot is not available the client can chose to remain in a POC+ slot, self arrange, or find a provider with a regular POC slot.
A provider cannot change a zero parent fee client from a regular POC slot to a POC+ slot.
NOTE: It is important to explain to DSS clients who receive POC and Food Stamps that if they choose to participate in POC+ they need to inform the DSS worker of the co-payment amount so that the Food Stamp case can be updated.
10 DE Reg. 564 (09/01/06)
11004.5 Determination of Eligibility
DSS programmed the DCIS II Child Care Sub system to make eligibility decisions. As Case Managers enter the appropriate parent/caretaker information, the DCIS II Child Care Sub system will notify Case Managers whether they can proceed to authorize service. As a case is determined either eligible or ineligible, the DCIS II Child Care Sub system will send the appropriate notice to inform the parent/caretaker of the DSS child care eligibility decision. Parents/caretakers, whether eligible or not, will always receive a written decision regarding their official request for child care services.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.6 Child Care Eligibility Screening Application
Complete an Application for Child Care Assistance for all parents/caretakers before authorizing child care services. The information from this form becomes the basis upon which child care services are authorized. Therefore, the information should be as complete and accurate as possible. It is important for the parent/caretaker requesting service to sign this application. Their signature represents their official request for service. If a face-to-face interview is not conducted to obtain the information to complete the application, obtain the parent/caretaker signature on the application at the earliest opportunity after service is authorized. Do not allow parents/caretakers to receive services beyond one month without having a signed application on file.
When it is necessary to authorize new child care services to parents/caretakers because of a category change (such as parents/ caretakers going from a Category 11 to 31), it is not necessary to have parents/caretakers complete a new application. This enables DSS to maintain the concept of seamless service.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.7 Determination Of The Child Care Parent Fee and Fee Waiving Situations
Under regulations, eligible families are required to contribute to the cost of child care services based upon their ability to pay. Families contribute to the cost of care by paying a DSS child care parent fee. DSS, however, provides child care services to certain families at no cost. Part of the process after determining the client’s financial eligibility and need for child care would be determining the parent fee and which families should have their parent fee waived.
Child care fees may be waived if the family meets one of the five (5) conditions below.
1. On a case by case basis, families active with and referred by the Division of Family Services (DFS) including foster care families. This requires supervisory approval.
2. Families in Delaware's TANF Program in Categories 11 and 12, and General Assistance (GA) families.
3. Caretakers in Category 31 caring for a child/ children who receive TANF or GA assistance where the adult requesting the child care is not the child's natural or adoptive parent (for example, grandparents, aunts, uncles, etc.).
4. When paying the fee creates an excessive financial burden. Excessive financial burden is defined as a situation where the family's disposable income prior to the deductions or after the deductions, result in the family having income below 40% of the federal poverty level. Deductions are limited to:
rent, mortgage, lot rent;
any mandatory expenses required by the landlord or mortgage holder (e.g., homeowners insurance, property taxes, school taxes);
actual current monthly utility expenses (e.g., electric, gas, trash, water and sewer). Late fee's and past due amounts are not included.
telephone expenses are capped at the same rate as the FS standard deduction for telephone bills;
un-reimbursed medical costs (Before considering these medical costs as deductions, families not already receiving Medicaid or on the Delaware Healthy Children Program (DHCP) must first apply for either Medicaid or the DHCP. The DHCP premiums are included in the un-reimbursed medical cost deductions. Any un-reimbursed medical costs not covered by Medicaid or the DHCP will be considered as a deduction to determine the family's income for excessive financial burden.)
EXAMPLE:
A family of three has gross monthly income of $1,300.00. The parent fee for this family would be 16% of the cost of care. The rent payment for this family is $600/ month. Utility expenses are $20 for phone and $165 for electric.
Total income per month equals: |
$1,300.00 |
Total expenses are: |
$785.00 |
After deductions: |
$515.00 |
$515.00 is less than $553.00, 40% of the federal poverty level for a family of 3, so this family can have the parent fee waived.
EXAMPLE:
A family of four has a gross monthly income of $2,203.00. The parent fee for this family would be 44% of the cost of care. The rent payment for this family is $600/month. Utility expenses are $20 for phone and $165 for electric.
Total income per month equals: |
$2,203.00 |
Total expenses are: |
$785.00 |
After deductions: |
$1,418.00 |
$1,418.00 is more than $666.00, 40% of the federal poverty level for a family of 4, so this family will not have the parent fee waived.
5. Teen parents 18 years old or younger attending high school or a high school equivalent.
All requests to waive the fee must be documented in the case file and be approved by the unit supervisor.
As is the case with income, a person who acts as a child's caretaker, as defined in Section 11002.9, pays a child care fee based only upon income attributable to the child, unless the family meets one of the waived fee conditions above.
8 DE Reg. 1310 (3/1/05)
10 DE Reg. 1007 (12/01/06)
11004.7.1 Child Care Parent Fee Scale and Determination of Fee
The assessed child care parent fee is based on family size, family income as a percentage of the poverty scale and the cost of care. The current child care fee scale used to determine the child care parent fee is located in Administrative Notices as the Child Care Sliding Fee Scale Appendix III of the Cost of Living Adjustment Notice.
To arrive at the actual fee, look at the current Child Care Sliding Fee Scale (noted above) and use the following steps.
A. Determine the family size as outlined in section 11003.9.3.
B. From the family size column, determine the income range of the parent/caretaker.
C. At the top of the income ranges are percentages from 0% to 36% all the way up to 190% to 200%. These are the percentages of the federal poverty scale as it relates to family income by family size. It means that a family’s income can range between 0% to36% all the way up to 190% to 200% of the federal poverty scale. Find the appropriate percentage column for your family.
D. Finally, based on family size and income at that appropriate percentage range, look at the percentages below (these are ranges from 1% to 80%). This is the percentage of the cost of care that this family will pay per child based on the percentage of their income as it relates to the federal poverty level.
Families with income between:
Poverty percentage ranges based on income |
Percentage of the cost of care paid |
0% and 36% |
1% |
36% and 45% |
5% |
45% and 55% |
7% |
55% and 65% |
8% |
65% and75% |
10% |
75% and 85% |
12% |
85% and 95% |
14% |
95% and 100% |
16% |
100% and 105% |
21% |
105% and 115% |
23% |
115% and 120% |
25% |
120% and 125% |
30% |
125% and 135% |
32% |
135% and 145% |
44% |
145% and155% |
46% |
155% and 160% |
48% |
160% and 170% |
50% |
170% and 180% |
60% |
180% and 190% |
70% |
190% and 200% |
80% |
E. Finally, based upon the type of care (i.e., home, center, etc.) a parent/caretaker selects, multiply the percentage of the cost of care by the cost for that type of care. This is the parent fee the parent/caretaker will pay.
This is a per child fee. If more than one child is in care, repeat the calculations for each child, then combine all the per child fees to arrive at the total fee.
EXAMPLE: Based upon income and family size, a parent is to pay seven percent of the cost of care for a three year old child in a contracted child care center. If the cost of care for a child over two in a center is $12.40 per day, multiply $12.40 by .07, giving the parent a fee of .87 cents per day for that child.
NOTE: Use the same rules for determining family size for the child care fee scale as done for determining family size for income. Include all of the family's children under age18 in the family size even if not all will need child care services. In other words, the people whose needs and income are included together are counted together to comprise the definition of family size. Review Section 11003.9.3 for further guidance.
DSS programmed the DCIS II Child Care Sub system to do the actual child care parent fee calculation.
The child care parent fee which shows in the DCIS II Child Care Sub system is the actual amount of care that is authorized. The actual fee the parent/caretaker pays for that child is indicated on the authorization form.
10 DE Reg. 564 (09/01/06)
11004.7.2 Paying the Child Care Fee
Parent/caretakers will pay their child care fee directly to the child care provider. This fee, in combination with what DSS pays the provider, represents the reimbursement limit DSS allows for child care services. These limits are based on the child care type and the age of the child. DSS has contracts with providers for these rates which include purchase of care plus option. If, however, providers do not accept these rates or the purchase of care plus option, parent/caretakers will self-arrange care directly with the provider. In this instance, the parent/caretaker will not only pay their fee, but also the provider's full charge for care. The parent/caretaker will submit an original receipt for reimbursement, at which time DSS will reimburse the parent/caretaker in an amount up to the statewide limits (see 11004.4.1 above), less the child care fee.
Parent/caretakers who fail to pay their child care fee or who fail to make arrangements to pay past fees owed will have their child care services terminated. Providers are responsible for informing DSS of the parent/caretaker's failure to pay the fee. Obtain such information in writing from providers whenever possible. However, it is acceptable to obtain this information verbally if the following procedures are used.
A. Accept and document (e.g. note the date and time of the call/conversation and the information given in the case record) the information from the provider.
B. Request that the provider follow up this information in writing to the child care monitor in their county.
C. Send the Failure to Pay Child Care Fee Closing (CCMIS Notice 4060) to the parent/caretakers informing them that service will terminate due to non-payment of the fee unless arrangements are made with providers to pay past fees owed.
NOTE: Allow timely (10 days) and adequate notice.
D. Require parent/caretakers to submit information in writing which details the arrangements they made with providers to pay past fees owed.
Parent/caretakers whose child care case closes because of failure to pay child care fees cannot receive a new authorization for service until they satisfy or make arrangements to pay past fees owed.
8 DE Reg. 1153 (02/01/05)
11004.8 Presumptive Child Care Services
Presumptive Child Care is a limited one to two month eligibility period and authorization for child care. This will be automatically generated when a mandatory verification field is in the “pending verification” status and the parent/ caretaker did not receive Child Care in the previous month.
When the case is entered into the DCIS II Child Care Sub system and the status is pending due to verification needed, the system automatically calculates the 10 day period allowed for the return of necessary information. If the case is entered and the 10 day calculation falls prior to adverse action, the system will generate an authorization for the current month only. If the case is entered and the 10 day calculation falls after adverse action the system will generate an authorization for the current month and the next month only. Eligibility will be denied after the presumptive period if the client does not return the necessary information. It will be necessary to change the appropriate fields and check verified if the client returns the necessary information. The system will generate the appropriate notices.
If a client was opened in Presumptive Child Care or denied Presumptive Child Care in the previous determination, Presumptive Child Care will not be issued.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.9 Authorizing Service
Once a case is created, service must be authorized before parents/caretakers can receive subsidized child care. Authorization is both the name for the form (618d) and the process to grant parents/caretakers child care services (see Section 11002.9 for definition).
Complete a separate authorization for each child who is eligible to receive child care services. Therefore, if there is more than one child in a family who needs service, complete separate authorizations for each child. Complete an authorization by creating one in the DCIS II Child Care Sub system. Again, as when entering a case, in DCIS II authorization data screens have required data fields which are highlighted. Complete these data fields before proceeding. Follow the rules below in creating authorizations.
A. Obtain provider information before completing an authorization. This means that if parents/caretakers wish to select a provider by using a child care certificate, they must have the certificate returned before an authorization can be issued.
B. Parents/caretakers can only choose providers who are either self-arranged, licensed exempt or who can be matched to existing information in the Site Referral function of the DCIS II Child Care Sub system. If the provider selected has a contract with DSS, this provider will be listed in the DCIS II under the Site Referral section. Access these providers through their site ID# or site search. Finally, if parent/caretakers parents/caretakers use a certificate and they select a contracted provider, consider this as contracted care even though the parent/caretaker used a certificate.
C. When parents/caretakers wish to self-arrange child care, ensure the parent submits the information on the Self-Arranged Provider Agreement and Registration Form. When parents/caretakers wish to arrange certificate child care, ensure the parent submits the information on the Child Care Certificate Provider Agreement and Registration Form. Send the appropriate form to the Child Care Monitor for CCMIS processing. The monitor will notify the Case Manager when the information is data entered.
D. When the monitor notifies the Case Manager that data has been entered in CCMIS, enter effective and expiration dates on the authorization. Effective dates will always start when service is due to begin. In most cases, service will begin either the same day the authorization is completed or on a date in the near future. However, there may be occasions when service will begin prior to the actual date of the child care interview.
EXAMPLE 1: The TANF parent who self-initiates a Food Stamp Employment & Training (FS E&T) training or education component. In this case, make the authorization effective as of the date the parent started the component activity if the parent needed child care for the activity and was financially eligible.
EXAMPLE 2: When a Child Care Case Manager receives a protective referral from Family Services after child care services have already started.
The ending date for the authorization period means the last day for which Case Managers can authorize care. The authorization period can not exceed the recertification date. This is for all categories of care.
As noted above, the ending date will always be the last day of the month of the authorization period.
E. Ensure that service is authorized only for the days and hours that parent/caretakers parents/caretakers actually need care. Therefore, only enter the following on the DCIS II Child Care Authorization Detail screens.
1. the appropriate number of days per week that parent/caretakers parents/caretakers will need care, for example 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 days;
2. the appropriate type of care needed, half-day (P), full-day (X), day and a half (T), or two full days (D) (supervisory approval is necessary for T and D care);
3. whether absent days are paid (absent days correspond to the number of authorized days, however, when care is self-arranged, DSS pays only for the days the child attends care). If a client is authorized for 7 days s/he does not receive paid absent days;
4. whether extended care is authorized; and
5. whether school care is authorized.
F. The remaining fields (Category, Waive Fee Reason, Family Size, and Family Income) of the authorization screen are system completed, depending upon the information previously entered. Press the appropriate key to post the authorization in the system. Click the ‘save’ button. Complete separate authorizations if there are more children who need care.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.9.1 Changing Authorizations
Complete a change to an existing authorization whenever a situation occurs within the authorization period which requires a change to the parent/caretaker's situation. The DCIS II Child Care Sub system defines this as a Change Authorization. Examples of when Change Authorizations occur are:
A. a change in the authorized level of service, for example number of days, type of service, absent days, etc.;
B. a change of provider;
C. a change in category;
D. a change in parent/caretaker need;
E. a change in family size;
F. a change in income; or
G. a change in the child care fee.
To make any changes necessary to the current Authorization, navigate to the Child Care Authorization Details II screen, make the change and re-run SFU/EDBC.
Change Authorizations always affect future events, meaning the change will affect future transactions (i.e., future payments for child care).
When changes to an authorization cause a decrease in parent/caretaker service (e.g., less care, increase in fee), DSS considers this a negative change. According to the DCIS II Child Care Sub system, negative changes will occur the first day of the next month. Provide the parent/caretaker with adequate and timely notice whenever such a negative change occurs. DSS programmed the DCIS II Child Care Sub system to allow for timely notice. Therefore, any negative change will not cause a change to the authorization unless sufficient time remains in the current month for Case Managers to send the parent/caretaker notice of this change. If there is not sufficient time, the change will not occur until the first day of the month following the next month.
EXAMPLE: On January 20, Case Manager X is notified by parent Y of an increase in parent Y's income. Case Manager X posts the adjusted income to the DCIS II income screen.
The adjusted income will increase the child care fee on the authorization, which is a negative change (i.e., parent Y will have to pay a higher fee). Since this change occurs after January 20 (change does not occur until the next work day), the DCIS II Child Care Sub system will not make parent Y's new fee effective until March 1. The DCIS II Child Care Sub system sends parent Y a letter notifying parent Y of the higher fee.
DSS considers changes which increase the level of parent/caretaker service (e.g., increase in the number of days, reduction in fee) a positive change. The DCIS II Child Care Sub system is programmed to allow positive client changes to occur the first day of the current month.
A neutral change, like a change in category, will generally take place the first day of the next month. However, some category changes, going from a Category 11 or 12 (no fee) to a Category 31 will cause a negative change. The parent/caretaker will now have to pay a fee.
EXAMPLE: Parent Y who was a TANF participant and a Category 11 obtains a job. The job causes parent Y's TANF case to close. Parent Y can no longer get Category 11 child care, but qualifies for Category 31. Enter new income in the DCIS II income screens. Parent Y's TANF case is due to close on January 31, but the change is not completed until after January 21. The DCIS II Child Care Sub system will automatically change the category code from 11 to 31, and give notice once the client is no longer eligible for TANF but continues to be eligible under category 31.
The expiration dates for Change Authorizations will remain the same as on the original authorization.
Correct Transactions
If a change needs to be made to an old transaction (authorizations for which DSS already made payment), go to the Correct Transaction screen. The Correct Transaction function is located in DCIS II Child Care Sub system. Correct transactions can only be completed for positive changes, meaning the change caused an increase in service or a change in the child care fee, thereby increasing the provider payment. The only areas that can be changed on a transaction are:
A. family size increase
B. income decrease
C. waive fee code added
D. absent days change from no to yes
E. extended care changes from no to yes
F. days per week
G. type of day
Case Managers can only make corrections in the above areas to transactions created within the last 3 months. Supervisors may make changes in the above areas to any past transaction. Changes to transactions that are not editable (not listed above) will have to be referred to the Child Care Monitors.
If the change was negative, meaning a decrease in services, process an overpayment.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.9.2 Interrupted Child Care
Families receiving child care during the school year sometimes need to change their service requirements during the summer months. For instance, some parents make alternate arrangements during the summer for a school-age child who receives care throughout the school year. These arrangements may not require the need for child care services. However, the parent may still need child care when the school year starts again in September. In addition, some parents only work during the school year and may not need child care during the summer months, such as parents who drive a school bus.
DSS will continue service to those families who do not need service for the summer but who will need service again in September. This break is considered an interruption of service and not as an end to the family's service need. Therefore, even though these families need to re-apply for service before September, they will not be re-applying as totally new cases and will not have to go on the waiting list.
Certain families who have an authorization end date for June may not keep their redetermination appointments (due to making alternate arrangements for child care during the summer or not needing care at all). These families are notified to contact their Case Manager if they need care again in September. If they fail without good cause to keep their re-application appointments or to contact their Case Manager, their service will not continue as before. They will go on the waiting list.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.9.3 Changing Provider
DSS designed the CCMIS so that there would not be two "active" authorizations for one child at the same time. However, there is one exception: when a parent/caretaker wishes to change providers. In this instance, enter the change of provider and the CCMIS will (1) change the old authorization to close it effective the end of the current month, and (2) create a new authorization effective the date of the change in provider. Both authorizations will remain in effect until the first expires. This will allow DSS to pay both providers.
However, because DSS requires that providers be given at least five days notice of this change, there may be instances when the original authorization will remain in effect until the last day of the next month. Since the Change Authorization will be mailed to the provider, do not send a separate notice. Ensure that parent/caretakers pay any fees they may owe the old child care provider.
11004.9.4 Creating Unmet Needs
Under certain conditions, DSS may not be able to provide service to eligible parent/caretakers. Either because of a lack of funding or because DSS cannot match child's child care need with an available provider, do not authorize service. When an authorization for one of the above reasons cannot be completed, place the child or children on an Unmet Need Waiting List. Follow the Unmet Needs Section of the User Manual both for placement and removal of a child(ren) on the Unmet Need Waiting List.
When services to parent/caretakers who are a non-service priority must be delayed, do the following:
A. continue to accept requests and applications for child care services,
B. complete the child care case information to create a CCMIS case,
C. place the child(ren) on the Unmet Need Waiting List,
D. inform parent/caretakers that DSS is placing them on a waiting list and that they will be notified when an opening becomes available, and
E. either authorize care when services are available or close the case if parent/caretakers no longer desire service.
11004.10 Child Care Payment Agreement
Parent/caretakers will no longer receive a copy of the authorization. Instead, as authorizations are created, the CCMIS will automatically batch and process the authorizations each night at the DCIS data center. The DCIS data center will mail the authorization to providers the next work day. Instead of the authorization, provide parent/caretakers with a copy of the Child Care Payment Agreement Form (Form 626). Parent/caretakers will present this copy of the Child Care Payment Agreement form to providers as their initial verification of service authorization. (Providers have been instructed to accept this as a sign of authorization until the official authorization arrives in the mail.)
The purpose of the Child Care Payment Agreement Form is to ensure that parent/caretakers acknowledge their responsibilities as recipients of DSS child care services. Complete the blank spaces of this form with information appropriate to each parent/caretaker. Complete the form, give two copies to the parent/caretaker (one for their records and one for presentation to the provider), and keep one copy with the Case Manager's file.
11004.11 Review/Determination
Authorizations remain effective for the entire authorization period as long as parents/caretakers continue to meet the requirements for service (such as the parent/caretaker remains a Food Stamp Employment & Training (FS E&T) participant, keeps employment, remains income eligible, etc.). At least once every six months and just prior to the end of each authorization period, review/redetermine the circumstances of each parent/caretaker to see if child care services can continue.
It will not always be necessary to schedule parents/caretakers for a face-to-face interview or to repeat the application process. As long as parents/caretakers provide some proof that they remain employed, a Food Stamp or TANF Employment & Training (FS E&T) participant or, remain an employed TANF recipient, and verify income or special needs and remain income eligible, they remain eligible for child care services. However, at least once per year, schedule parents/caretakers for a face-to-face interview.
If parents/caretakers fail to show for a recertification interview or fail to provide necessary documentation, close the Child Care case. If the parents/ caretakers provide good cause for their failure to act, and the case has not closed, continue service. If the case has closed complete the redetermination and backdate to the first day of the month the authorization would have begun.
Good cause can be anything believed to be reasonable, but generally includes things such as:
1. illness;
2. court required appearance;
3. a household emergency (fire, heating problem, family crisis, etc.);
4. lack of transportation; or
5. bad weather.
Do not allow an authorization to end or close a case without first ensuring the parents/caretakers were given timely and adequate notice.
Parents/caretakers whose child care case closes because of their failure to keep a redetermination interview or provide verification of need and income may request a fair hearing.
In the event the agency errs in not completing a redetermination before a parent/caretaker's current authorization expires (such as change of Case Manager causes no redetermination letter to go out), still do a redetermination authorization, backdated to the first day of the month the new authorization would have begun had the agency not erred.
Parents/caretakers whose child care cases close because they failed to keep a redetermination or provide verification, can reapply for service. However, if DSS is in a "wait list" situation, these parents/caretakers will be subject to DSS' priority service order (see Section 11004.3.1).
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.12 Closing Cases
A parent/caretaker's authorization for service should end when any of the following occurs:
A. the parent/caretaker need no longer exists,
B. the parent/caretaker's income exceeds income limits,
C. the parent/caretaker fails to pay the child care fees or fails to make
arrangements to pay past fees owed,
D. the parent/caretaker refuses to provide requested information or verification of
eligibility,
E. the parent/caretaker is a Food Stamp Employment & Training (FS E&T) participant who is sanctioned,
F. a protective case fails to follow the Division of Family Services case plan,
G. at the request of the parent/caretaker,
H. if program funds should be reduced, and,
I. if a parent/caretaker is a TANF child care participant who is sanctioned.
When closing cases, send the appropriate closing notice which provides a ten day notice. DSS programmed the DCIS II Child Care Sub system to allow for ten day notice before an authorization closes, and informs the participant of his/her right to a Fair Hearing.
When a case and the authorization is closed the system will end date the case and authorization the last day of the current month or the next month if 10 day notice can not be given.
9 DE Reg. 572 (10/01/05)
11004.12.1 Loss of Need Transition
If parent/caretakers should lose their need for service, child care authorization should generally end. However, under certain circumstances, continue to authorize service for up to one month for parent/caretakers who:
A. lose employment and who need to search for new employment,
B. experience a gap in employment because of a transition between jobs,
C. end an education/training program and need to search for employment, or
D. experience a break in an education/training program.


